Do you have a pill for that?..

Now don't get me wrong, I love a supplement as much as the next person (if not more). BUT... I do feel there's a strong over-reliance on supplements in the UK.

While some people do need assistance from certain supplements due to deficiencies or advanced training schedules; it's important to remember that they are exactly that, a "supplement", designed to "supplement" areas that are lacking in your diet or lifestyle.

However, I often feel that many people instantly react to issues by throwing money at it and purchasing something from their local health store. Or, people starting out on a new health regime instantly assume that they "need" supplements as soon as they begin to exercise.

Here are a few supplements, which, with a few lifestyle tweaks, you can amend your natural levels in your body, save a few pennies and avoid having to swallow mountains of supplements each day.

Protein shakes...
GOT to be number one. Now I'm not saying "Don't buy protein shakes". What I will say is, "Don't buy protein shakes... and expect them to solve everything." They should top up your protein intake, not BE your protein intake. Picture the, frightningly common scenario:
You eat dinner at 7.30pm, bed at 11pm, wake early morning and have cereal for breakfast,a sandwhich at lunch, head to the gym after work for an hour at 530pm following the gym you down 40g of protein shake. You've gone 23 hours without a decent serving of protein (last nights dinner). This one shake is unliley to have a significant impact on your goals.
THE FIX: Protein should be spread throughout the day; every meal is an opportunity to get protein in your body, and ideally snacks between meals should have protein content. So go for it, drink protein shakes, but DON'T rely on them and them alone. Spread the (protein) love and get as much as possible from real food, not shakes!

Pre-workout drinks...
This is more just a pet hate of mine. I've heard LOADS of people claiming that N-O-Explode "get's you pumped innit" and they "need" certain pre-workout drinks for their workout. I personally don't like to rely on anything or anyone, so to be dependen on a little bit of powder for an effective workout doesn't sit well with me. Again, I'm not saying they have no impact or benefit, but to rely on them is far from ideal. if you can't drag yoursefl to the gym and find your own motivation and you NEED these drinks every workout, it's time to take a closer look at your lifestyle.
THE FIX: Improve sleep quantity and quality. Make sure you eat adequately throughout the day for sufficient energy. Try to train (when possible) during my most awake hours.

Vitamin D...
Vitain D is one of the EASIEST things to top up and maintain in your life. It's said that spending 30 minutes outside, 3 times a week will give you the adequate levels of Vitamin D. It's SO under-rated too! Vitamin D can help to reduce the likelihood of depression, heart disease, liver failure and obesity; just by getting outside from time to time!? Make it part of your life!
THE FIX: Schedule in time outdoor throughout your week (ideally daily). If nothing else, spend some of your lunch break outside each day.

Fish Oils...
Clue is in the title. Now it may be tricky to get the adequate amount desired each day, and to have the correct omega balance, (it's been estimated that Western society diet causes the baance of Omega 3:Omega 6 to be at around 1:15 rather than a preferable 1:2). Again, you may need SOME supplementation along the way, but a balanced diet will significantly alter the balance naturally.
THE FIX: Aim for fish sources high in Omega 3 such as halibut, herring, mackerel and salmon as well as Flaxseeds, Walnuts, Chia Seed and even organic beef.

"Fat Burners"...
Last week I saw a very popular brand of "fat burners" available for the bargain price of £110! I worked out that you would get 55 days worth from this bottle. I couldn't help but think "You could get a gym membership for 2 months for that!" Don't have an over reliance on "fat burners". Don't look to the bottle, see what you can do yourself. Regular exercise may not be the "easy option" but in a number of ways, it will be much more beneficial than purchasing a few caffeine /green tea/ guarana based stimulants. Exercise offers you:
- Improved strength
- Improved cardiac strength - lowering changes of heart related illnesses
- Reduced risk of injury
- Improved posture
- Increased bone density
- Increased levels of serotonin

A box of "fat burners" does not!..

THE FIX: Exercise frequently and consistently. Avoid processed foods and man-made sugars. Focus creating a sustainable lifestyle/routine and as a result, a sustainable body composition.

Chromium...
Some of the qualities of chromium include "reducing appetitte and sweet cravings". Now if you need a pill for this, I think it's time you took some steps of your own to reduce these urges.
THE FIX: Why not think about your shopping? Shop on a full stomach and make a decission to avoid purchasing these sweet snacks. If they're not in your house, you're surely much less likely to eat them. Not unless you want to get yourcoat and shoes and drive yourself to the local store. If you're doing that in the middle of the night, then your problem is probably beyond fixing with a bottle of chromium.

To conclude...
As I stated a the start, I FULLY support and endorse the use of supplements... when used correctly. My issue is an over reliance on supplements and an instant reaction of purchasing tablets to sort out any issues or without making any changes to your current lifestyle first. By all means "supplement" your diet, but avoid dependence on anything you can find in a bottle. or tub.

 

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It's not helping...

(PHOTO VIA: @TommyFatFingers)

Despite its retro vibe (thanks Instagram) I came across the above picture online only recently, taken at a regular UK health club.

It was a Friday, which, in this particular gym, seemed to be specifically "Curls Friday". Of the 30 or so people in there, all were in big groups, all working upper body.

Anyway, that aside, watching these 5 guys take it in turns to bicep curls and look at themselves in the mirror while the others either chatted around them or over-spotted (discussed below) and gave a false impression of strength; I got thinking "I wonder how many people do things in the gym without realising it's actually not helping their situation/progress?" Here's a few:

Over sized Group Training...

Training with a partner or perhaps in a group of 3 with similar aims and goals can be beneficial for both motivation and safety/spotting on heavier lifts. Any larger than that and it becomes detrimental to your workout - too much rest, changing weights, social talk,distractions it just doesn't work.

Over-Spotting...

I mentioned it in the intro. A spotter is there for safety purposes to make sure that you don't drop the weight in a dangerous way, to offer coaches cues during exercises, and at times to offer assistance when doing eccentric work or pushing for one last repetition. The spotter should NOT join in for more than 2 (MAXIMUM) repetitions! The Spotter should NOT join in unless 100% needed (don't spot for the sake of spotting!) The spotter should NOT be working hard every set! How many times do you see a guy bench pressing and his pal who's "spotting" is basically deadlifting the bar too! Double workout? I don't think so! If you need that much help, take some weight off!

Watch this example. The guy "spotted" him (horribly) for every rep for a set of 10! The "spotter" ended up doing some kind of isometric bicep curl by resting the bar on his forearm/inner elbow and poorly, hunched "good morning" exercise. In reality, the weight was too heavy. Ego trained:

Weights Belts...

I think I get more annoyed by this than most! If you have a bad back, get a better back, not a better belt. Weights belts for injuries do not fix an issue only mask it and more likely, offer unnatural support and cause you to recruit muscles from elsewhere for stability. Look after your back sure; and, if you really feel much happier, perhaps use the belt for additional support on your last, heaviest sets. but don't use a belt for the sake of using it and being lazy with your own core strength. Pet hate, bicep curls in a weights belt! Pardon?..

"Sports Drinks"...
Unless you're a diabetic or have issues with blood pressure and blood sugar levels, leave the "sports drink" at home. These are sugary, isotonic drinks designed predominantly for recovery, not, as many people drinking them mid session will say when you're "Feeling tired and need some instant energy". What you're likely to get is a sugar high and perhaps a feeling of energy - this is more likely to be a release of Serotonin than anything more productive for the gym. After this peak in sugar and accessible glucose, you'll get a drop, with that comes a crash in energy too. These sugary drinks will also cause insulin spikes and encourage fat retention. So your "Energy Drink" makes you less energetic so your workout is worse and your body is more susceptible to retaining fat too - how many would you like?

Protein Shakes...
While on the drinks front I thought I'd mention protein shakes. Not to say "they're not helping." But more, if your diet consists of cornflakes for breakfast, a sandwich for lunch and KFC for dinner, it's unlikely the protein shake is a worthwhile investment in as much as it's a small piece of your currently, messy puzzle. Get everything else in place and don't rely on a miracle drink to make you the person you want to be.

Cardio...
Again, I'm not saying "Don't do cardio" but it's more exercise prescription in this instance.

TO LOSE WEIGHT: Slow, long duration cardio is boring and time consuming. Worse still, it offers slow results. Throw in as much variety and intervals as you can with cardio. Short sprints, mixed with resistance work, crawling, hill running, weight bearing, whatever! Intervals are a much more effective, fun and time effective way to cut body fat and retain hard earned muscle.

FOR SPORT: You see or hear people say "I need to get fit for..." and step 1 is go for a run. Be smart, think about replicating your sport. In no sport (other than long distance running) do you run continuously for a long distance. How long is a football or rugby pitch? 100m max? And how many times would you run the length of the field twice consecutively? So why do you need to be good at running any distance longer than 200m continuously. What you DO need to improve is your rate of recovery and ability to repeat exercises at a top standard over and over again with minimal rest.

Sweat suits...
I've mentioned this before but in short: Weight loss through sweat suits is temporary and is just a loss of retained water. Once you consume water after, the weight returns. Worse still, the dehydrated state you put yourself into means that your performance is worse during exercise, as a result, you burn less calories than you could have without the suit. Sweat suit AND a sports drink - NO!

Crunches for fat loss on the stomach...
Again on fat loss - ab crunches to lose stomach fat. You're just developing muscles under the fat - this will not strip stomach fat directly. Sure, work on core strength and stability as you lose body fat, but the issue isn't the lack of abs; you have the abs, they're just covered in fat.

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